Archive for January, 2010

How to Write a Manuscript

I saw this article that I think brought up some valuable points about how to submit a manuscript and decided to put it on the site.  Check it out.

Unless you’re writing a screenplay, you don’t need fancy writing software to ensure that you write a manuscript properly formatted. As long as you abide by a few simple rules, agents and publishers won’t take one look at it and decide to find it a good, loving home in the circular file. I already gave you ten tips to help you hook an agent’s attention with a dy-no-mite query letter. Now that you’ve gotten that letter requesting your full book manuscript (and finished weeping) I’ll get to the dos and the don’ts of submitting the pages. Follow my advice and any agent or editor who reads your work will judge it based on the strength of its words, not superficial–and avoidable–screw-ups. Some may seem obvious, but as a literary agent, I saw these mistakes made over and over. So they’re not obvious to everyone.write a manuscript

1. Double space. That doesn’t mean 1.5 spaces. It doesn’t even mean 1.75. If your manuscript is too long and you want to lessen the page count, edit it. Don’t get tricky. Whomever you’re trying to trick won’t fall for it. And they won’t read it. Double-spaced text is easier to read and easier to edit. \

2. Page numbers. Leaving them out results from carelessness, not trickiness–unless you really think a reader won’t notice that your manuscript is 1000 pages long if you don’t number them. (It’ll still be just as heavy.) Why so important? Read on.

3. No binding. Often more than one person at a literary agency or a publishing house will read the same manuscript, necessitating photocopying. Made difficult by staples, three-ring binders, and the dreaded spiral binding (shudder). Also, if the manuscript is bound together, Agent X can’t take home the first 50 pages to read tonight, and you will have annoyed Agent X already. Use rubber bands. That’s all. (Note: a lack of binding allows for the possibility of Agent X dropping the manuscript and watching a fan blow its pages throughout the office. Reason Tip #2 is important.)

4. No double-sided copies. Again, makes photocopying complicated. And as in Tips #1 and #2, doing this to make your novel seem shorter won’t fly. In fact, nothing will. Most agents and publishers will ask for a word count. Also, it can affect readability, since type often shows through to the other side. And if it’s not bound, which it shouldn’t be, type on both sides can get confusing (Did I read this side yet?) The reading experience should be like a visit to the spa, not a stint on Survivor.

5. 12-point type. This isn’t a hard-and-fast rule, since different fonts print at different sizes when set to 12-point size (am I the only one who doesn’t understand that?). Just think readability. And forgive me for my broken-recordness, but printing your manuscript in tiny type won’t fool anyone into thinking it’s shorter. It’ll only make them all squinty. Likewise, if you’ve written too few words, using 18-point Courier won’t make your characters more well-developed.

6. Avoid shrink-wrap. I’ve never received a manuscript that’s been professionally shrink-wrapped and not thought of the writer as just a little weird. It’s annoying to have to find scissors and figure out how to un-mummify your manuscript. Two words: padded envelope. Don’t worry, it’ll be safe. A tiny tear might appear in the corner. That tear won’t keep it from getting published.

7. Name and/or title on each page. Befriend the Header/Footer tool in Microsoft Word. Not necessary–and don’t make any header more than one line—but if a page gets adventurous and runs away to another part of the agent’s office, it’ll find its way home.

8. Cover page. This one is necessary, and it must include your name (not only your nom de plume), mailing address, e-mail address, phone number, and, to protect yourself, a copyright date. Yes, your contact info should also be in your cover letter. But do you want an interested agent or publisher to not be able to contact you because they lost your cover letter?

9. No pictures. Or colors. Or pictures. Your cover page should include the things mentioned in Tip #8, and only those things. Don’t ask your friend Stella, the amateur cartoonist/illustrator, to draw your protagonist. Don’t print your title in hot pink. Anything that isn’t a word is a distraction and will look amateurish.

10. Return postage. Want your manuscript back? Fine. Want the agency to package it up and pay for the postage? Not gonna happen. And don’t assume it’s because they’re cheap bastards. Many agencies are very small operations, and they read a lot of manuscripts every week. Paying to send them all back would significantly impact their budgets. If you want it returned, enclose a padded envelope with stamps on it. (Don’t use a postage machine; they aren’t always accepted at a later date or in a different zip code.) Calling two weeks after you receive a rejection letter will prove less than fruitful: your manuscript will already have been recycled to make room for the next one.

    Writing has no rules that can’t be broken if you’re good enough. But the presentation of your manuscript is about business, not writing, so don’t break these rules, no matter how beautiful your spiral binding (shudder again). Note, though, that fancy-schmancy formatting software may be worthwhile for other forms of writing, such as screenplays, the proper formatting of which can lead to insanity.

    Lisa Silverman is a freelance book editor and works in the copyediting department at one of New York’s most prestigious literary publishing houses. She has also worked as a ghostwriter and a literary agent representing both book authors and screenwriters. She founded BeYourOwnEditor.com in order to provide writers with free advice on both writing and the publishing business.

    Hope this article helped you learn how to write a manuscript.  Check out Mountain Valley Press which is a publishing company that is accepting manuscripts from new authors now!
    how to submit a manuscript

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    Top 5 Keys on How to Find Book Publishers

    I have come across many new writers and first time authors that always ask me how to find book publishers. I deal with many major and small publishing companies and most of them have the same criterion determining which authors to accept.

    Here are the 5 Keys to Getting Published:

    1. Outstanding Writing
    Nothing moves a publisher more than coming across great writing.  One agent said in regards to fiction, “I enjoy a good page turner that can keep me awake at night.”  Publishers want your writing to have good character development, a strong, assured narrative voice and a great plot.  If you are writing non-fiction, it should be well organized and clear.  A great writer can make boring stories come alive.

    2. Great Media Connections
    Having strong media connections is very important for non-fiction writers, but it is also becoming just as important for fiction writers.  Publishers want authors who speak at engagements regularly or write in a syndicated newspaper column.  They feel as if marketing the book is key to its success.

    3. Understand the Genre
    Publishers are shocked that first time authors don’t use research in their genre to know what sells and what doesn’t.  They believe you should read at least 30-50 books from your competition.

    4. Willing to be Open
    Some agents enjoy providing editorial input before your work is delivered
    to a publisher.  As a first time author, you have to be willing and open to accept
    feedback and criticism to make changes that will make your
    work more marketable.

    5.  Query Letter
    Last but no least, and this should be number 1.  A lot of publishers will not even consider an author’s submission if they do not submit a great query letter. They say that query letters should use a standard format and should be no more than 2 pages.

    In conclusion, if you follow these criteria, it should be much more easier to find book publishers to accept your work.  Good luck in your journey!

    Looking for a great publishing company that will market, edit, and publish your book?  Visit http://www.mountainvalleypress.com.

    find book publishers

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    Calling All First Time Authors!


    SIGN UP BELOW TO RECEIVE A FREE E-BOOK AND TIPS!

    So you’ve been up at all hours of the night putting your heart and soul into the masterpiece you are in the process of finally completing. A sigh of joy comes when you write, “The End” of your book. “So what’s next you’re thinking?” Well, you want the world to be able to read your book.  You’re one of many first time authors with a first book completed.  So you immediately try to contact all the major publishing companies to let them know you have the next Bestseller and they need to publish your book!

    Then around 3 months later after not even getting a callback, you start to think “Hmm…the publishing companies must not be getting my book, right?” Wrong. Large book publishing companies get bombarded everyday by new authors and not to mention all the “experienced authors” as well trying to get their foot in the door. A lot of times these publishing companies don’t even take a look at your masterpiece…unless it has been presented through a book agent or you’re already known publicly. It’s tough for an agent to convince major publishers to even take a look at your book.

    Ahhh yes! That’s it. I’ll just hire a book agent and it should be smooth sailing. They have the connections and knowledge about how this whole book thing works. Yup, that’s the answer, right?” Wrong. Well…kind of.first time authors

    Here’s the thing. A good agent will help you put together a proposal targeted to editors that deal with your genre of work. The brutal truth is that as a first time author, even if you find a great agent, and that agent is successful in getting your work in front of a major publisher, the chance of it getting any attention is still pretty slim. I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but there is some sunshine out there.

    Ahh yes…Self-publishing, right?” Wrong again. I have yet to meet a self-published author who was anything but drained. They were very grateful for the experience – even when that experience was less than what they expected. But it is hard, hard work. The reality for most people is that self-publishing won’t even get your book into bookstores. Companies that provide self-publishing services often proclaim that their books are “available” to Borders, Barnes & Noble, other chains, and wholesalers. However, that doesn’t mean that their books will be on the shelves in bookstores.

    So lets get to the good news. There are many small publishing companies that accept materials without the assistance of a book agent. In fact, they even pay attention to unsolicited manuscripts. What’s even better news is that many of the small, independent and medium sized publishers are among the best in the business.

    I know of a great company that provides marketing, publishing, production and distribution services for  first time authors.  They gave me my first shot and it’s working out great.  Visit http://www.mountainvalleypress.com.
    first time authors mountain valley press

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